Global Transfer Pricing Guide: Rules and Best Practices
Explore global transfer pricing: strategies, compliance, and best practices for multinational corporations to optimize tax and align with regulations
Expanding into international markets is no longer reserved for enterprise giants. Today, mid-sized businesses with proven models and lean teams are going global to reach new customers, diversify revenue, and build a competitive edge.
But scaling a business overseas comes with its own set of challenges. From navigating unfamiliar regulations to localizing your offering, international expansion requires strategic planning and operational readiness.
Done properly, and it can lead to exponential growth. Rushed or under-researched, and it can stretch your team thin and stall momentum.
This guide breaks down the key steps for how to expand your business internationally, covering market entry strategies, team building, localization, compliance, and more.
We'll also talk about Wise Business, an easy and cost-effective international business account used by businesses around the world.
Do you send and receive global payments?
Wise Trustpilot Score: Excellent 4.3 out of 5 stars
No minimum balance requirement and no monthly fees
Integrates with QuickBooks, Xero, Sage, and more
Before you start planning to launch events overseas or translate your website, take a step back and ask yourself: Is your business truly ready to scale internationally? Global expansion isn’t just about ambition—it requires operational maturity, long-term commitment, and having the right systems in place.
Start by asking these key questions.
Question | Description |
---|---|
Do You Have Strong Domestic Traction? | If your product or service isn’t performing consistently in your home market, it’s not the right time to scale. Before branching out, you need proven demand, solid customer retention, and reliable revenue streams. |
Are Your Internal Systems & Processes Repeatable? | From onboarding to fulfillment, every core operation should run smoothly without you constantly stepping in. International markets add complexity, so your home base needs to run on autopilot. |
Can Your Team Commit Long-Term Resources? | Expanding abroad takes time, money, and focus. It’s not a side project. Make sure your leadership team is aligned and that you have enough bandwidth to support growth in multiple markets without compromising existing operations. |
When considering how to expand your business internationally, readiness isn’t about perfection but rather about resilience. The more scalable your business is today, the easier it will be to adapt tomorrow.
Before scaling a business overseas, you’ll need to understand your target market. Each country has its own set of consumer behaviors, regulatory frameworks, and competitive landscapes, so diving in without data is a recipe for trouble.
Start by identifying viable markets where there’s genuine demand for your product or service.
Look at factors like:
Next, analyze the local competition.
Who are the major players? How do they price their products? What makes them successful? This will help you fine-tune your pricing strategy and positioning to better appeal to local buyers.
It’s also worth studying consumer behavior.
Do customers expect fast shipping? Are they brand loyal? Do they prefer paying by card or mobile wallet? These insights will influence everything from marketing to operations.
According to a 2024 global survey, 73% of U.S. business leaders consider identifying and entering new markets to be challenging, with 74% citing language barriers and 78% flagging competition as a key obstacle.1
For a smoother entry, consider leveraging:
Effective market research not only minimizes risk but also helps you prioritize the right regions for growth.
There’s no one-size-fits-all approach for scaling a business overseas. Your market entry strategy will depend on your goals, resources, and risk appetite.
Here are the most common approaches: |
---|
Exporting: A low-risk way to test international demand without setting up operations abroad. Ideal for e-commerce and product-based businesses. |
Licensing or franchising: Let a local partner use your brand or product in exchange for royalties. A scalable option with lower overhead. |
Joint ventures: Partnering with a local business can fast-track market access and bring valuable in-country expertise. |
Direct investment: Setting up a local entity, office, or facility gives you full control but comes with higher costs and compliance requirements. |
Not sure where to begin? Start lean.
Launching a test market strategy (e.g., selling into one country through a local distributor or online marketplace) allows you to validate demand and fine-tune your operations before committing to a full-scale rollout.
Plenty of global brands took this phased approach. For example, Airbnb tested city by city, relying on local hosts to grow organically. Dropbox expanded through strategic partnerships with telecom companies in Asia to boost user acquisition before opening offices.
Whichever route you choose, align it with your team’s capacity, budget, and long-term goals. Doing this will set the tone for successful international growth.
Wise Business can help you save big time on international payments.
Wise is not a bank, but a Money Services Business (MSB) provider and a smart alternative to banks. The Wise Business account is designed with international business in mind, and makes it easy to send, hold, and manage business funds in currencies.
Signing up to Wise Business allows access to BatchTransfer which you can use to pay up to 1000 invoices in one go. This is perfect for small businesses that are managing a global team, saving a ton of time and hassle when making payments.
Some key features of Wise Business include:
Mid-market rate: Get the mid-market exchange rate with no hidden fees on international transfers
Global Account: Send money to countries and hold balances in multiple currencies, all in one place. You can also get major currency account details for a one-off fee to receive overseas payments like a local
Access to BatchTransfer: Pay up to 1000 invoices in one click. Save time, money, and stress when you make 1000 payments in one click with BatchTransfer payments. Access to BatchTransfer is free with a Wise Business account
Auto-conversions: Don't like the current currency exchange rate? Set your desired rate, and Wise sends the transfer the moment the rate is met
Free invoicing tool: Generate and send professional invoices
No minimum balance requirements or monthly fees: US-based businesses can open an account for free. Learn more about fees here
Expanding internationally isn’t just about shipping the same product to a new market. To gain traction, businesses need to localize, which means adapting what they offer to align with local expectations, preferences, and regulations.
That might mean changing packaging to meet language requirements or redesigning a user interface to suit regional preferences. Even small details, like date formats or payment options, can influence conversion rates.
Here’s what effective localization can include: |
---|
User Experience (UX): Adjust visual design, currency, time zones, and cultural norms for ease of use. |
Pricing & Packaging: Align pricing strategies with local purchasing power. What feels premium in one country might be unaffordable in another. |
Language Support: Accurate translation is table stakes. Consider hiring native speakers or localization experts to avoid brand missteps. |
Legal & Compliance Requirements: Some regions require product modifications to meet safety standards, consumer rights regulations, or industry-specific certifications. |
When in doubt, consult local partners or legal advisors early. Tailoring your product to the market is how you build trust and relevance from day one.
A successful international expansion depends heavily on who you work with and how well you understand the local landscape.
Hiring, partnerships, and cultural intelligence are all key pieces of the puzzle.
Here’s how to build a strong foundation in your new market.
You have two main options when entering a new country:
Local hires bring cultural know-how, while internal team members ensure consistency with your core brand and operations.
Finding the right partners can fast-track your success.
This could mean:
Being culturally aware helps you earn credibility faster and avoid costly misunderstandings.
Scaling globally means more moving parts across time zones, teams, and sometimes languages. Success depends on your ability to stay aligned without losing flexibility.
Here’s how to keep things running smoothly.
Managing teams across multiple countries can get complicated fast.
To stay connected:
Don't assume alignment, create it.
Too much top-down control can slow things down. Too little can lead to brand drift.
As you expand, your brand should feel familiar, no matter the market. That doesn’t mean copy-pasting campaigns—it means adapting the message without diluting your identity.
Establish a global style guide, align your teams on tone and values, and localize content while keeping the core consistent.
Remember that scaling internationally isn’t only about sales—it’s about staying legally and financially sound while you grow.
Each country has its own rules for taxes, labor, and data privacy. Missteps can lead to costly fines or operational delays.
Before launching, research corporate tax rates, employee classification laws, and data storage requirements in your target market.
You’ll need a way to pay vendors, receive payments, and manage cash flow in local currency.
Most businesses start by setting up international bank accounts or partnering with global payment processors to reduce friction.
Even experienced teams benefit from local legal and accounting professionals. They’ll help ensure your business is compliant from day one, whether it’s registering with the right authorities or filing the correct tax forms.
International growth requires smart financial foundations. Build those early, and you’ll scale with fewer surprises down the road.
Marketing that has worked at home won’t always land abroad. To scale globally, your strategy needs to meet local expectations without losing your brand’s identity.
It’s not just about changing the language. Local holidays, humor, cultural norms, and even color palettes affect how your brand is perceived.
A U.S. campaign that thrives on boldness might fall flat in markets where subtlety is key.
While Instagram and Google Ads might dominate in North America, other regions have their own go-tos. In Japan, LINE is essential. In China, WeChat and Douyin rule.
Tailor your digital marketing mix to each region’s habits, whether it’s SEO, paid ads, influencer partnerships, or PR.
Partner with regional agencies or consultants who know what resonates. They'll help you fine-tune your message, avoid cultural faux pas, and build faster trust with customers.
Key takeaway: Think global, execute local.
It’s how brands build relevance and scale successfully across borders.
Scaling internationally isn’t about chasing growth for the sake of it. It’s about expanding where your products fit, where the demand is real, and where your team can deliver.
There are complexities as new markets come with new rules, new customer expectations, and new logistics. But with a clear strategy, local partnerships, and a flexible mindset, those challenges become stepping stones.
Done right, global expansion will help you build a more resilient, diverse, and future-ready business.
*Please see terms of use and product availability for your region or visit Wise fees and pricing for the most up to date pricing and fee information.
This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.
Explore global transfer pricing: strategies, compliance, and best practices for multinational corporations to optimize tax and align with regulations
Learn about international transfer pricing regulations for intra-company cross-border transactions to ensure compliance and optimize global operations.
Want to determine the transfer pricing limit for international transactions? Consider international guidelines, taxation, and country-specific regulations.
Learn how to form an LLC in Oregon in 2025. Step-by-step guide with filing costs, tax info, licensing, and FAQs. Start your Oregon business with confidence.
Learn how to form an LLC in Nevada in 2025. Discover the benefits, costs, and steps to start your Nevada LLC today.
Our guide walks through the step-by-step process of forming an LLC in Mississippi.